Well-Observed Occultation by (530) Turandot Feb. 24

Please check your data listed here

First elliptical fit, 99 x 78 km +/-2 km

Updated: 2006 March 3

The target star was 7.9-mag. SAO 80107 (HIP 40832) in Cancer only 3 
deg. from Saturn.

Please check your position and timing data here.
This first version of the data were used to generate this view of 
the observations projected into the plane of the sky at Turandot; a 
possibly easier to view and plot Word version of it is here.
In the figure, disappearances are on the right and reappearances are 
on the left.  You can gauge the time scale by the fact that the 
longest chords were 7.3 seconds long.  Most of the visual timings 
were late (mostly because the reaction times were longer than 
estimated, common with these events, but you should double-check 
your times to be sure there was no additional error in their 
determination) and so most were given zero weight in this first 
analysis.  After receiving any corrections, we will apply a 
correction to some of them to force them to match nearby video 
chords (that is, fix the reported duration) and include them in a 
later solution, but with reduced weight relative to nearby video 
observations.  But we'll give full weight to Ballaron's lone 
observation so far north since it's location is important for the 
solution.  Note that station 15's (Huziak's) "chord" is not an 
occultation.  He said in his report that the sky was mostly cloudy 
up to 5 minutes before the event, when it unexpectedly cleared.  He 
didn't quite have enough time to set up; by the time he did, the 
star was visible and remained visible.  BUT he reported this start 
time as 7:32:00 UT, at which time, the plot and other observations 
show, the star was behind the asteroid and must have reappeared 
about 3 seconds later.  So Richard, if you can (that is, have a 
tape recording you can play back), check the time when you first saw 
the star; I suspect it was after 7:32:03.  If not, perhaps you 
located the wrong star in your rush to get on it?

I don't have Tenho Tuomi's coordinates for his miss observation at 
Lucky Lake, SK here at my office, but I have them in his e-mail 
message on my computer at home; we'll add him to the plot with the 
next iteration.  

Click here to get our WinOccult .obs file for this event.

Below is a brief summary of what I know about the event; there was a 
substantial north shift of the path (that is, the actual path was 
well north of the predicted one).  Fortunately, we have a rather 
good distribution of observations across the path.  Thanks to all 
for their effort, and to those not mentioned who tried, but failed, 
mainly due to clouds: 

Dist. (+ = north, actually northeast; - = south of center) 
from 
predicted 
central 
line, Sta.
  km  #  Location, Observer, Result

+102 12 Eagle, WI Scott Jamieson, no occultation
 +83  5 Lake Villa, IL Steve Ballaron, 2.7s occultation
 +49  7 Gas City, IN Chuck Bueter with my C5 & video, 7.3s occultation
 +38 16 Darren Drake, Indian Head Park, IL, 7.4s occultation
 +30  8 Gaston, IN Dunham remote site, 4" SCT video, 7.3s occultation
 +28 11 Shirland, IL G.Samolyk & S.Diesso, 7s occultation
 +27  6 Pelham, NC Bob Oldham 7s occultation
 +23  3 Dodgeville, WI David Oesper, video 7.06s 
  +1 15 Saskatoon, SK Richard Huziak (clouds, on star seconds late)
  +1 10 Harvest Moon Obs., Northfield, MN Steve Messner video
  -2  1 Cincinnati, OH Paul Maley & Gene Herrmann video 5s occ'n
 -20  9 Fisher, IN David Dunham, 2.3s occultation videotaped
 -21  4 Villa Hills, KY John Armor, 2.1s occultation
 -49 13 near Vilna, AB Mike Hoskinson no occultation
 -77 14 Loreburn, SK Garry Stone no occultation
-101 17 Dark Sky Obs, w. NC, Dan Caton, no occultation
-107    Lucky Lake, SK Tenho Tuomi, no occultation
-121  2 Versailles, KY Otto Piechowski, no occultation
-999?18 Martinez, CA Derek Breit, no occultation (not plotted)

It was a long night for me (only got to sleep 6 - 9 am) and I had to 
work late Friday evening to catch up on a backlog of work at my 
office, after getting there from Indiana late in the afternoon. 
A preliminary report of my observations is below (unchanged from my 
previous posting of this on March 1):

I give below accurate locations and preliminary times for the 
occultation of SAO 80107 = HIP 40832 by 530 Turandot on 2006 Feb 24 
obtained with the three telescopes and recording systems that I 
transported to Indiana, by Southwest from Baltimore to Indianapolis 
(they are the only airline now with a 150-lbs. free baggage 
allowance), and then by rental car to locations northwest of 
Indianapolis near I-69.  Everything worked, obtaining 3 beautiful 
video tapes of the occultation, but I nearly ran out of time, 
arriving at the southernmost station to attach a camcorder to the 
pre-set-up telescope only 4 min. before the occultation (more about 
that adventure later).  All telescopes had f/3.3 focal reducing 
lenses and PC164C video cameras.  More accurate times will be 
determined soon by single-frame playback of a VHS copy of the tapes; 
one will need time insertion with a Manly time inserter.  The 
manually-determined times below are all U.T. 

1.  Near Gas City, IN, at long. 85 deg. 33.4752' W., lat. 40 deg. 
28.4287' N., h 255m, 5-inch clock-driven SCT. Chuck Bueter, driving 
from the north from South Bend, met me at the I-69 exit, both of us 
arriving there within one minute of each other about 1.7 hours 
before the occultation.  After locating the target star, I left the 
site 1.1 hours before the occultation, leaving Chuck to keep the 
target star in the field of view by making small corrections in 
declination to correct for polar misalignment, which was reasonably 
small.  He recorded for about 2 minutes before and after the 
occultation, timed with a GPS Kiwi OSD time inserter: 

Disappearance:  7:29:22.3
Reappearance:   7:29:29.6  duration 7.3 seconds

2.  Near Gaston, IN, at long. 85 deg. 33.6956' W., lat. 40 deg. 
15.7366' N., h 274m, 4-inch stationary pre-pointed SCT. This was run 
as a remote station, with the Sony video walkman attached with the 
McAfee GPS time inserter and started recording about 50 min. before 
the occultation. 

Target star first appeared in video:  7:27:58
Disappearance:  7:29:21.2
Reappearance:   7:29:28.5  duration 7.3 seconds
Target star exited field of view:  7:30:35

3.  Fisher, IN, at long. 85 deg. 59' 43.3" W., lat. 39 deg. 57' 
05.0" N., h 771 ft., 5-inch stationary pre-pointed SCT.  I arrived 
back at this site 4 min. before the occultation but did not need to 
adjust the pointing (didn't even have time to check it), connected a 
camcorder to the PC164C, started recording only 11 seconds before 
the disappearance but saw the star on the camcorder screen several 
seconds before that, and connected a PA3 microphone and recorded 
WWV, loud and clear at 5 megahertz, for a few minutes starting about 
20 seconds after the occultation: 

Start recording:  7:29:13
Disappearance:    7:29:24.5
Reappearance:     7:29:26.8  duration 2.3 seconds
Target star exited field of view:  7:31:21

Extensive pre-event prediction & plan information is here. 
                                                                                     
__________________________________________________

David Dunham, IOTA
home dunham@starpower.net 301-474-4722 cell 301-526-5590 
office david.dunham@jhuapl.edu 240-228-5609