Dedication and organization for the Tercidina Occultation in Eastern Europe

New: 2002 September 20
From: David Dunham [dunham@erols.com]
Sent: Thursday, September 19, 2002 2:05 AM
Subject: [PLANOCCULT] Tercidina east - dedication in 
                    Slovakia, organization in Russia

The Tercidina occultation of 43 Tauri Monday night is 
starting to rival the occultation of 14 Piscium by
Nemausa in Sept. 1983 for the 2nd-best-observed asteroidal 
occultation so far, so only the 130 stations for the Pallas
occultation of 1 Vulpeculae in May 1983 may be better
observed.  Several observers crossed national borders to
observe this great event.  We hope we can do at least half
as well when we get our turn in North America for the
bright star occultations by asteroids on Nov. 3 and 10
(and maybe Oct. 16, but that's a small asteroid for which
we have no good astrometry so far).  Below are two
interesting Tercidina accounts from eastern Europe:
___________________________________________

I wrote to
To: 'Leszek Benedyktowicz' 
Subject: RE: Obs 
Date: Wed, 18 Sep 2002 12:18:12 -0400 

Leszek, 
Thanks for this. Pavlol is a very dedicated observer, 
we should all take inspiration from his success! 
David

-----Original Message----- 
From: Leszek Benedyktowicz [mailto:lechben@go2.pl] 
Sent: Wednesday, September 18, 2002 5:51 AM 
To: Dunham, David; Jan Manek 
Subject: Obs

Manager observatory Rimavska Pavlol Rapavy was in hospital. 
Several days before occultation he broke leg. 
Pavlol observed on terrace in hospital and registered occurrence. 

Leszek
___________________________________________

- and from Russia with love (of bright asteroidal occultations);
great organization, too bad it was cloudy.

Date: Thu, 19 Sep 2002 00:14:37 +0400 
From: "Denis V. Denissenko"  
Organization: Space Research Institute, Moscow, Russia 
Subject: 345 Tercidina clouded out in Elista (long) 

Hello!

I've finally returned home from Elista (Kalmykia) after what was 
meant to be observations of omega 1 Tauri occultation by (345) 
Tercidina. We've had extremely bad luck on Tuesday morning - after 
several hours of clear night skies clouds rolled in from the west 
just 1.5 hours before the event. To make things yet worse, heavy low 
fog materialized all over the plains. This is especially pity after 
all the preparation work done with a great help from people at the 
local University and lyceum. As I already told Raymond, two weeks 
ago I wrote to Kalmykian Minister of Science and Education Alexander 
Solovjev who is astronomer himself. I asked him to distribute the 
information on the ongoing event among local astronomy teachers and 
University students. Instead he invited me to come to Elista for 
observations and offered to cover my travel expenses which was 
absolutely unexpected for me! 

He had also invited Eugene Trunkovsky from Sternberg Astronomy 
Institute (SAI) at Moscow State University, but Trunkovsky had other 
obligations. However, he has found a replacement at SAI - younger 
scientist Nikolay Shatsky who turned out to be very mobile, 
professional and inventive. (He was told Friday night that he should 
leave for Elista on Sunday morning, and he did so!) 

Another excuse why we were called to Elista was to help people at 
lyceum in assembling and setting up Meade LX50 10" telescope with 
CCD Pictor 216XT. It was bought for University from the money 
donated by Kalmykian president Kirsan Ilyumzhinov who is also 
heading International Chess Federation (FId'E). There will be 
presidential elections in Kalmykia in October, so this event should 
have served as a kind of PR action showing that president supports 
science and education in this small republic with a population of 
330,000. 

What made us absolutely surprised was not the possible "political" 
aspect of the event (it was advertised by me in the media, including 
popular internet sites and Computerra weekly magazine with 
circulation of 134,500) but the enthusiasm of the people who have 
little or none relation to astronomy at all. We were joined by the 
head of physics department with two postgrads, lyceum computer 
teacher and even construction workers. What was most valuable, 
University provided 3 cars for mobile stations. The day before the 
occultation we took a trip to these locations 10 and 25 km south 
from Elista (it was just inside the northern path limit according to 
Jan Manek's updates). Two points were selected whose coordinates 
were to be determined later by GPS (we didn't have one with us). 

On Monday we also unpacked and assembled 10" Meade LX50, Pictor and 
a computer (it was Pentium 4 at 1.8 GHz!) Local amateur astronomer 
(the only one from Elista I found on the Net) got CCD to work with 
latest version of PictorView software. It was tested on stars, Later 
on Monday three 110mm Newtonian reflectors TAL-2M were provided by 
University. We brought from Moscow three Conus chronometers with 10 
memories and 0.01 sec resolution, more stopwatches were available 
locally. I also printed out a dozen finder charts and a few 
stopwatches manuals. We also made copies of the detailed observer's 
manual we wrote down in the plane. 

Evening was devoted to a short lecture on goals of the observation 
and training. About 20 people, 3 cars, 5 scopes, monocular, 
spyglass, 2 videocameras, tripod and radio were present. After 
setting up the groups everybody was learning how to find the star 
through the scope in the field. Then we started stopwatches and 
tested several times everybody's reaction to time signals (Conus has 
countdown with 5 second beeps). When we assured the 0.2 sec accuracy 
we made the main test. Timers were simultatneously launched at 1:00 
and Nickolay switched on the red LED from reticle eyepiece. After 
approximately 3 minutes he turned it off for 7 seconds using his 
clock (the moment and duration was not known to anybody) and 5 
people timed the "event" with their stopwatches. Comparing the 
results showed less than 0.2 sec difference for all five observers! 

Sky was perfectly clear till three o'clock (less than 2 hours before 
the event). And then Mr. Murphy took over - see the first paragraph 
above... All three stations were set up and ready to observe, but 
not even Saturn or Capella were seen. We waited till 4:55 and 
returned to the base. Everybody agreed that was unfair and we were 
deserving a success - but alas. The first ever observation of naked 
eye star occultation by asteroid in Russia failed despite all the 
preparations. But the most incredible thing was that all people 
present have enjoyed the night. We experienced an incredible feeling 
of cooperation which is so rare. So many people were doing the 
common job together and even the failure didn't spoil that 
atmosphere. We had the farewell dinner on Tuesday evening (great 
Kalmykian hospitality!) and everybody was delighted by what we have 
seen and done. We exchanged presents with the Minister, earlier in 
the day we also visited the University labs, computer center and 
library. It was amazing for us to see that science and education are 
growing in a small town almost 1.5 thousand km away from Moscow! 

All in all, it was not just game of chances but an incredible 
experience full of events. Weather was changing every few hours: 
+26C upon arrival on Sunday, stormy rain with falling ice in a few 
hours, then clear skies by 1 a.m., then cloudy morning and bright 
warm day followed by complete overcast on Monday evening, clear 
night skies when everybody had a chance to watch the Moon and Saturn 
through the new telescope. Many people have never touched anything 
like that. There was an amateur astronomer from a little town who 
build a 110mm telescope on his own - one should have seen his eyes! 
He doesn't have internet access, astronomy literature, magazines or 
almanach. I have given him a list of events for 2003 together with 
the map. He learned a lot of new things about telescopes, asteroids, 
what people in the world are doing. I'm sure we will remember these 
two nights and two days for a long time! And, of course, keep on 
hunting for asteroidal occultations! 

Denis

PS I had over 250 visits to my page with the prediction. So far I 
got 4 reports from Russia and Crimea - all rain and clouds. Someone 
was observing several hundred kilometers to the west from us - skies 
cleared up there one hour after the occultation... 

PPS There will be another occultation of 9.2m star by Tercidina on 
October 31st. I think after Sep. 17th event Tercidina's orbit will 
be improved greatly and we can have the prediction with an error of 
0.2-0.3 path widths. I wonder if the path will go through Sankt-
Petersburg, Moscow, Kiev, Crimea or Bakirlitepe in Turkey?