Dedication and organization for the Tercidina Occultation in Eastern Europe
New: 2002 September 20From: David Dunham [dunham@erols.com] Sent: Thursday, September 19, 2002 2:05 AM Subject: [PLANOCCULT] Tercidina east - dedication in Slovakia, organization in Russia The Tercidina occultation of 43 Tauri Monday night is starting to rival the occultation of 14 Piscium by Nemausa in Sept. 1983 for the 2nd-best-observed asteroidal occultation so far, so only the 130 stations for the Pallas occultation of 1 Vulpeculae in May 1983 may be better observed. Several observers crossed national borders to observe this great event. We hope we can do at least half as well when we get our turn in North America for the bright star occultations by asteroids on Nov. 3 and 10 (and maybe Oct. 16, but that's a small asteroid for which we have no good astrometry so far). Below are two interesting Tercidina accounts from eastern Europe: ___________________________________________ I wrote to To: 'Leszek Benedyktowicz'Subject: RE: Obs Date: Wed, 18 Sep 2002 12:18:12 -0400 Leszek, Thanks for this. Pavlol is a very dedicated observer, we should all take inspiration from his success! David -----Original Message----- From: Leszek Benedyktowicz [mailto:lechben@go2.pl] Sent: Wednesday, September 18, 2002 5:51 AM To: Dunham, David; Jan Manek Subject: Obs Manager observatory Rimavska Pavlol Rapavy was in hospital. Several days before occultation he broke leg. Pavlol observed on terrace in hospital and registered occurrence. Leszek ___________________________________________ - and from Russia with love (of bright asteroidal occultations); great organization, too bad it was cloudy. Date: Thu, 19 Sep 2002 00:14:37 +0400 From: "Denis V. Denissenko" Organization: Space Research Institute, Moscow, Russia Subject: 345 Tercidina clouded out in Elista (long) Hello! I've finally returned home from Elista (Kalmykia) after what was meant to be observations of omega 1 Tauri occultation by (345) Tercidina. We've had extremely bad luck on Tuesday morning - after several hours of clear night skies clouds rolled in from the west just 1.5 hours before the event. To make things yet worse, heavy low fog materialized all over the plains. This is especially pity after all the preparation work done with a great help from people at the local University and lyceum. As I already told Raymond, two weeks ago I wrote to Kalmykian Minister of Science and Education Alexander Solovjev who is astronomer himself. I asked him to distribute the information on the ongoing event among local astronomy teachers and University students. Instead he invited me to come to Elista for observations and offered to cover my travel expenses which was absolutely unexpected for me! He had also invited Eugene Trunkovsky from Sternberg Astronomy Institute (SAI) at Moscow State University, but Trunkovsky had other obligations. However, he has found a replacement at SAI - younger scientist Nikolay Shatsky who turned out to be very mobile, professional and inventive. (He was told Friday night that he should leave for Elista on Sunday morning, and he did so!) Another excuse why we were called to Elista was to help people at lyceum in assembling and setting up Meade LX50 10" telescope with CCD Pictor 216XT. It was bought for University from the money donated by Kalmykian president Kirsan Ilyumzhinov who is also heading International Chess Federation (FId'E). There will be presidential elections in Kalmykia in October, so this event should have served as a kind of PR action showing that president supports science and education in this small republic with a population of 330,000. What made us absolutely surprised was not the possible "political" aspect of the event (it was advertised by me in the media, including popular internet sites and Computerra weekly magazine with circulation of 134,500) but the enthusiasm of the people who have little or none relation to astronomy at all. We were joined by the head of physics department with two postgrads, lyceum computer teacher and even construction workers. What was most valuable, University provided 3 cars for mobile stations. The day before the occultation we took a trip to these locations 10 and 25 km south from Elista (it was just inside the northern path limit according to Jan Manek's updates). Two points were selected whose coordinates were to be determined later by GPS (we didn't have one with us). On Monday we also unpacked and assembled 10" Meade LX50, Pictor and a computer (it was Pentium 4 at 1.8 GHz!) Local amateur astronomer (the only one from Elista I found on the Net) got CCD to work with latest version of PictorView software. It was tested on stars, Later on Monday three 110mm Newtonian reflectors TAL-2M were provided by University. We brought from Moscow three Conus chronometers with 10 memories and 0.01 sec resolution, more stopwatches were available locally. I also printed out a dozen finder charts and a few stopwatches manuals. We also made copies of the detailed observer's manual we wrote down in the plane. Evening was devoted to a short lecture on goals of the observation and training. About 20 people, 3 cars, 5 scopes, monocular, spyglass, 2 videocameras, tripod and radio were present. After setting up the groups everybody was learning how to find the star through the scope in the field. Then we started stopwatches and tested several times everybody's reaction to time signals (Conus has countdown with 5 second beeps). When we assured the 0.2 sec accuracy we made the main test. Timers were simultatneously launched at 1:00 and Nickolay switched on the red LED from reticle eyepiece. After approximately 3 minutes he turned it off for 7 seconds using his clock (the moment and duration was not known to anybody) and 5 people timed the "event" with their stopwatches. Comparing the results showed less than 0.2 sec difference for all five observers! Sky was perfectly clear till three o'clock (less than 2 hours before the event). And then Mr. Murphy took over - see the first paragraph above... All three stations were set up and ready to observe, but not even Saturn or Capella were seen. We waited till 4:55 and returned to the base. Everybody agreed that was unfair and we were deserving a success - but alas. The first ever observation of naked eye star occultation by asteroid in Russia failed despite all the preparations. But the most incredible thing was that all people present have enjoyed the night. We experienced an incredible feeling of cooperation which is so rare. So many people were doing the common job together and even the failure didn't spoil that atmosphere. We had the farewell dinner on Tuesday evening (great Kalmykian hospitality!) and everybody was delighted by what we have seen and done. We exchanged presents with the Minister, earlier in the day we also visited the University labs, computer center and library. It was amazing for us to see that science and education are growing in a small town almost 1.5 thousand km away from Moscow! All in all, it was not just game of chances but an incredible experience full of events. Weather was changing every few hours: +26C upon arrival on Sunday, stormy rain with falling ice in a few hours, then clear skies by 1 a.m., then cloudy morning and bright warm day followed by complete overcast on Monday evening, clear night skies when everybody had a chance to watch the Moon and Saturn through the new telescope. Many people have never touched anything like that. There was an amateur astronomer from a little town who build a 110mm telescope on his own - one should have seen his eyes! He doesn't have internet access, astronomy literature, magazines or almanach. I have given him a list of events for 2003 together with the map. He learned a lot of new things about telescopes, asteroids, what people in the world are doing. I'm sure we will remember these two nights and two days for a long time! And, of course, keep on hunting for asteroidal occultations! Denis PS I had over 250 visits to my page with the prediction. So far I got 4 reports from Russia and Crimea - all rain and clouds. Someone was observing several hundred kilometers to the west from us - skies cleared up there one hour after the occultation... PPS There will be another occultation of 9.2m star by Tercidina on October 31st. I think after Sep. 17th event Tercidina's orbit will be improved greatly and we can have the prediction with an error of 0.2-0.3 path widths. I wonder if the path will go through Sankt- Petersburg, Moscow, Kiev, Crimea or Bakirlitepe in Turkey?