Fortunate Fortuna on Friday the 13th - New 2007 April 13, 21h UT

At least 9 chords well-spaced across the large asteroid were timed

The path shifted at least 1.8-sigma south of the prediction and the event was 4s early

     I managed to run 3 stations for last night's (19) Fortuna 
occultation with a total road separation of 80 miles, my largest 
spread.  Two of the stations recorded the occultation, but the 
northernmost one apparently had a miss (the star is faint on that 
record due to coma, that is, smeared out image due to some optical 
misalignment; it looks like there was no occultation, but maybe a 
Limovie analysis might find a short one).  This implies at least a 
1.8-sigma south shift of the path.  The observations that I know of 
so far are summarized below.

Occultation of TYC 0272-00940-1 by 19 Fortuna on 2007 Apr 13 

Distance from center of occultation path - in km

     Proba-  Location   
  km bility             
 148  50% ***  Predicted Northern limit  ***        
 146  52% Ashland VA Joe Sedlak - no occultation
  79  97% Carson VA  D. Dunham remote  - no occultation (probably)
  31 100% Skippers VA D. Dunham remote - 14s occultation
  20 100% Regina SK Vance Petriew - 17s occultation
   3 100% DODGEVILLE  WI OESPER~DAVID - 17.47s occultation
  -1 100% Northfield  MN Messner~Steve - 17.71s occultation
 -40 100% Dortches NC D. Dunham mobile - long event video recorded
 -68  98% Alberta visual "about 12s" but must be longer
 -83  96% Alberta Alister Ling - 21.54s occultation
-120  78% Alberta Mike Hoskinson - 19.8s occultation
-148  50% ***  Predicted Southern limit  ***        
-186  16% ** Pred. Southern limit plus 1-Sigma **
-191  12% Dark Sky Obs. Boone NC D. Caton - 11s occultation
-223   2% ** Pred. Southern limit plus 2-Sigma **

The good spread of observers across the path, including relatively 
short events near both limits, ensures that we'll obtain a good 
profile for this occultation, lucky in spite of the "Friday the 
13th" large path shift.  From my recording at Skippers, VA, the 
actual occultation occurred only 4s earlier than the prediction.  
John Goss tried to observe visually at Fincastle, VA at -6 km, but 
it was very windy and the seeing was so bad that he could not tell 
if an occultation dimming occurred there or not (it must have, as 
you can see above).  Bob Anderson couldn't observe at Greenbank, WV 
due to sleet, but at +90 km, he would have had no occultation. 

For reporting observations, even if the star is monitored and no 
occultation is seen, you should use the new report forms that you 
can get here and click on "Templates for Report Forms".  Completed 
reports should be sent to reports@asteroidoccultation.com and copied 
to Jan Manek at jan.manek@worldonline.cz .  The above Web site also 
contains the results of all North American asteroidal occultations 
observed during the last few months, including profiles of the 
asteroids determined from the observations, maps showing observer 
locations, and other details.  Further details of last night's 
Fortuna occultation will be posted there as observers send results 
to the above e-mail address.

David Dunham
_____________________________________________________________________

Prediction/pre-event information for the
Occultation by (19) Fortuna Thurs. night/Fri. am, April 12/13

Please help us measure the size and shape of the large asteroid 
(19) Fortuna by observing its occultation of an 11.0-mag. star near 
beta Virginis Thursday night/early Friday morning, April 12/13.  Let 
me know your plans to try to observe this event so that mobile 
observers don't duplicate your observation.  The target star should 
be easy to find since it's only 6' east-southeast of 7.3-mag. SAO 
118981 (in the same high-power eyepiece or video field), which is 
only 2.5 deg. west-southwest of beta Virginis (within the same 
finder scope field of view).  The first (41h prognosis) Astro Meteo 
forecast shows clear skies over the path across most of Virginia and 
n. & e. North Carolina, where the occultation will occur at 1:05 am 
EDT (5:05 UT); clouds are expected in s.w. VA and the central 
Shenandoah Valley.  

The 296-km-wide path extends northwestward, passing over southern 
Wisconsin (Milwaukee near n. limit) and southern Minnesota 
(Mineapolis) at 5:07 UT, North Dakota at 5:08 UT, Regina and 
Sasktatoon, Sask. at 5:08, and Edmonton at 5:10 UT; clear to partly 
cloudy skies are expected in those areas.  Unfortunately, rather 
heavy cloud cover is forecast in the path over most of the Midwest, 
including W. Va., Ohio, n.e. Kentucky, Indiana, & n. Illinois.

The target star, TYC 0272-00940-1, is at J2000 RA 11h 40m 49.5s, 
Dec +0 deg. 55' 26".  
7th-mag. SAO 118981 is at J2000 RA 11h 40m 24.1s, Dec +0deg 57' 07".
A N. American path map and finder charts of different scales are on 
Steve Preston's Web site.  I have put Steve Preston's map and finder 
charts, with labels for SAO 118981, in this Power Point file.  If an 
occultation occurs (and there is greater than 90% chance of that in 
most of the predicted path), there will be a 0.9-mag. drop that 
should be easily noticed by visual observers lasting 22 seconds for 
a central event. 

Very detailed maps for this and all other events listed below are on 
Derek Breit's interactive Web page that links to the very detailed 
maps and satellite imagery of maps.google.com with overlays of the 
occultation paths.  Also on Breit's Web site are station lists 
giving local circumstances, for many observer stations.  It gives 
the predicted time of the event, distance from the updated central 
line, probability that an occultation will occur there, and 
altitudes of the star and the Sun.  If your station is not in that 
list, please let me and Derek, breit_ideas@hotmail.com , know so 
that you can be added to future lists.  Also included there now are 
lists of stars with offset times and declination differences for 
pre-pointing telescopes for these events.  For those observing near 
I-95 in Virginia and N. Carolina, I have calculated the U.T. and EDT 
times for the pre-point stars in this table.

Again, please let me know your plans so that I (and any other mobile 
observers) can avoid duplicating your observation.  You can see the 
distance of your station from the predicted central line in the 
sites list on Derek Breit's Web site specified above.  I plan to run 
3 stations for this occultation, near Carson, VA at +79 km, near 
Skippers, VA at +31 km, and at -61 km near I-95 exit 127 
in NC, but I can change these plans to avoid yours.  Note that Steve 
Messner said he'd try it near the central line (+1 km) from his 
observatory in s. Minnesota.  I may distribute a last message by e-
mail as late as 10 am EDT April 12 (14h UT), and will be reachable 
by e-mail at my office up to about 2 pm EDT (18h UT), by which time 
I'll put any last information on my Web site here (if this is 
unchanged, assume I'll proceed with my plans described above).  
After 2 pm, I'll be reachable by cell phone, and less frequently by 
my office e-mail via my Blackberry - see the bottom of this page. 

David Dunham, 2007 April 13, 5 pm EDT
Phones home 301-474-4722; office 240-228-5609; cell 301-526-5590 
e-mail david.dunham@jhuapl.edu
home e-mail:  dunham@starpower.net .