Occultation of 16 Piscium by (7) Iris, Fri. am, May 5, 2006

Bruce Thompson, Ithaca, NY, video recorded spectacular step events as the bright star, newly resolved as a close double, was occulted by Iris

The occultation was timed visually through cirrus at Dickinson College, Carlisle, PA; there are 3.5 other positive observations

Updated: 2006 May 31

     The information below the "________" below was written on May 
5, soon after the occultation.  Since then, we have received some 
more observations: 

Brad Timerson at Newark, NY video recorded a short occultation 
apparently of only the secondary component of the double star; it 
was a relatively shallow drop in brightness.
The next three observers below did not notice the stellar duplicity:
Marek Kozubal at the Clay Center Obs. in Brookline, MA video 
recorded the reappearance; the disappearance was clouded out.
John Holtz visually timed the occultation from his home north of 
Pittsburgh, PA.
Frank Melillo at Holtsville, Long Island, NY visually timed the 
occultation.
________

     Below are messages describing the two positive observations of 
this spectacular occultation.  If you were not one of those 
observers and were in southern New Jersey, northern Delaware, most 
of southern New York, and some other areas where it was clear, you 
missed a good one, and unfortunately with only two chords the size 
and shape of Iris is not very well-determined.  But we will be able 
to get some measure of the parameters of the close double star.
_________________

Messages to and from Bruce Thompson

 Bruce,
     Thanks for this.  I inserted the observatory coordinates.
The double star event assymetry just indicates a PA effect, the 
components were neither exactly north-south nor east-west relative 
to the motion of Iris.  Were the steps of nearly equal brightness?  
If not, you should be able to tell whether the sequence was D1-D2-
R1-R2 or D1-D2-R2-R1 (or reverse the 1's and 2's, if they denote 
primary and secondary star).  The nature of the duplicity is 
important to try to figure out which components were involved in the 
events that Richard Greenberg observed visually at Carlisle. 

     Now I'm really disappointed that I wasn't a few miles farther 
south in the clear area in New Jersey where I could have recorded a 
nice video of this, too, from the south side that would have helped 
a lot in determining the parameters of the double star. 

     David

-----Original Message-----
From: Bruce Thompson [mailto:bthompso@ithaca.edu] 
Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 1:11 PM
To: Dunham, David
Cc: Richard Greenberg
Subject: Re: Iris occultation

David,

Our e-mails must have crossed in transit. Here is the text I just 
sent to the IOTA newsgroup....... 

Cool but clear weather and a clear enough horizon in Ithaca. The 
spectacular Iris occultation was recorded near the Cornell Hartung 
observatory at 169N. 
Lat. 42 deg. 27' 29."  Long. -76 deg. 23' 05." 
CornellHartungBoothroydObs.  h 1900 feet
    (h is wrong, it's 1755 feet according to www.topozone.com)
A definite double star step was noted during the event and confirmed 
by a preliminary look at the light curve. One curious aspect is a 
time asymmetry between the D and R steps. 

Preliminary results are:
D1: 9:02:08.6 UT
D2: 9:02:08.8
R1: 9:02:12.1
R2: 9:02:12.6

More accurate numbers and lightcurve to follow.

I hope others had success!

Bruce Thompson
Tayza Yeelin
Ithaca, NY

10" LX200, Watec 902, Moog FR, Kiwi stamp, .avi, home grown field 
accurate analysis, W76 23.1  N42 27.5 

and

From: Dunham, David
Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 3:18 PM
To: 'Bruce Thompson'; 'greenber'
Cc: 'Dunham, David & Joan, home'; 'Robert Boyle'; 'Richard Greenberg';
'AU ACT Woden Herald, David'; 'C CZePraha StefanikOb. Jan Manek'; 'MD
Sykesville Jarret Dixon'
Subject: RE: Iris occultation

Bruce, from your plot, it looks clear to me that the secondary star 
disappeared before the primary star and reappeared after it, that 
is, the event was more central for the secondary star, and the 
sequence was D2-D1-R1-R2.  At Carlisle, being I think south of 
center, the sequence was probably reversed, D1-D2-R2-R1, but 
especially with the cirrus that was present, only the primary star 
events were probably seen. 
     David

-----Original Message-----
From: Dunham, David
Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 3:13 PM
To: 'Bruce Thompson'; greenber
Cc: Dunham, David & Joan, home; Robert Boyle; Richard Greenberg; AU 
ACT Woden Herald, David; C CZePraha StefanikOb. Jan Manek; MD 
Sykesville Jarret Dixon 
Subject: RE: Iris occultation

-----Original Message-----
From: Bruce Thompson [mailto:bthompso@ithaca.edu]
Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 3:04 PM
To: greenber
Cc: Dunham, David; Dunham, David & Joan, home; Robert Boyle; Richard Greenberg; AU ACT Woden Herald, David
Subject: Re: Iris occultation

Here are two brightness pictures for last night's Iris occultation. 
One is the analysis with fields and the other with two fields 
combined to produce a frame before analysis. It seems like there is 
some indication of a step in the disappearance in the field picture 
that gets washed out in the frame one. The reappearance step 
lingered for a half second! 

Plot by fields.
Plot by frames.

If this is a PA angle effect, it seems that at entry the angle of 
the edge of the asteroid nearly matched the PA. Then on exit they 
clearly didn't match. 

Bruce

greenber wrote:
> Hi all,
>       I was wondering what a Pennsylvania effect is, but I guess PA 
> means position angle.
>       Note that the lead observer for the Dickinson College 
> Observatory team was Robert Boyle.  (Formal name of the observatory is Michael L.
> Britton Observatory at Dickinson College.)  Any record of a step in 
> brightness would be recorded in Robert's memory, if anywhere, but he 
> did not mention it at the time of the observation.  My guess is that 
> what he timed was the first and last event, especially if the star's 
> full mag was reduced by cirrus.
>       Does the timing and duration at Ithaca relative to Carlisle make 
> sense in terms of trajectory and physical shape of Iris?
>              --Rick
____________________

To: Richard Greenberg
Cc: NYiIthaca Bruce Thompson
Subject: RE: Iris occultation

Richard,
     Thanks for this.  It looks like your height above sea level was 
about 500 feet from the topozone site.  So far, I haven't heard of 
any other successes.  I tried to observe the event from central New 
Jersey and have a recording of what may be the star, very faint due 
to thick cirrus; it turns out I was only 10 miles from a 40-mile-
wide clear area farther south.  I didn't notice an occultation, but 
the viewing was so marginal that I might have missed it, and might 
also have been on the wrong star, since the clouds made it very 
difficult to "navigate" (not a go-to telescope). 
     The IR satellite image confirms what a few observers in 
Maryland reported, that it was cloudy across the state.  The Boston 
area, where a few were going to try it, was also clouded out.  It 
looked like it was mostly clear over southern New York; I'm copying 
this to Bruce Thompson to see if he was successful; there were a 
couple of other observers who planned to try it in the areas were it 
looked like it was mostly clear. 
     David

-----Original Message-----
From: Richard Greenberg [mailto:greenberg@lpl.arizona.edu] 
Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 11:59 AM
To: Dunham, David
Subject: Re: Iris occultation

Hi,
      I am reading 40 deg 12.23'N, 77 deg 11.86W from topozone.  i 
will let you know the nominal coordinates of the observatory when I 
find out. 
      Who else saw it and got data?
        --Rick

On May 5, 2006, at 10:38 AM, Dunham, David wrote:

> Richard,
>      Thanks for this, glad you were able to get the observation in 
> spite of the clouds.  Could you use either GPS, Google Earth, or 
> www.topozone.com to determine the coordinates of the observatory?
>      David
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: greenber [mailto:greenberg@lpl.arizona.edu]
> Sent: Friday, May 05, 2006 6:25 AM
> To: dunham@starpower.net; Dunham, David
> Cc: Robert Boyle
> Subject: Iris occultation
>
> Hi David,
>         The occultation by Iris was observed this morning at Dickinson 
> College Observatory in Carlisle, PA.
>          We were shooting through clouds, so the planned TV recording 
> was not possible.  Instead it was observed visually by Prof. Robert 
> Boyle at the eyepiece, calling off the start and finish of the 
> occultation, recorded on video tape showing a WWV coordinated clock.
> Despite the clouds, the occultation event appeared sharp and distinct.
>          Preliminary results show start at 5:02:03.94 and duration of 
> occultation of 3.88 seconds.  These numbers are preliminary and may be 
> revised after we time the recording more carefully.
>          Observers were Robert Boyle, myself (visiting from Arizona),
> and several Dickinson College students.   This is preliminary.  A more
> detailed report will follow.
>             --Richard Greenberg

The weather satellite IR image covering much of the path near the 
time of the occultation is here.

Pre-event predictions and plans are here.
__________________________________________________ 

David Dunham, IOTA   2006 May 31 EDT
phones home 301-474-4722; office 240-228-5609; cell  301-526-5590
Home (IOTA) e-mail dunham@starpower.net